Differentiate between an element and a compound. Categorize the following substances into elements and compounds: Sodium chloride,Iodine,Water,$24$ carat gold,Oxygen gas,Carbon.

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(N/A)
ElementsCompounds
$(i)$ Made up of only one type of atoms.$(i)$ Made up of two or more types of atoms chemically combined in a fixed ratio.
$(ii)$ Cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical reactions.$(ii)$ Can be broken down into simpler substances (elements) by chemical reactions.

Classification:
Elements: Iodine,$24$ carat gold,Oxygen gas,Carbon.
Compounds: Sodium chloride,Water.

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