Class 11Chemistry1 Organic Chemistry: Classification and Nomenclature of Organic CompoundsNomenclature of organic compounds
MediumExpand each of the following condensed formulas into their complete structural formulas.
$(a)$ $CH_3-CH_2-CO-CH_2-CH_3$
$(b)$ $CH_3-CH=CH-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$
$(a)$ $CH_3-CH_2-CO-CH_2-CH_3$
$(b)$ $CH_3-CH=CH-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$
(N/A) The condensed formula $CH_3-CH_2-CO-CH_2-CH_3$ represents pentan-$3$-one. Its complete structural formula is:
$H-C(H)(H)-C(H)(H)-C(=O)-C(H)(H)-C(H)(H)-H$
$(b)$ The condensed formula $CH_3-CH=CH-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$ represents hept-$2$-ene. Its complete structural formula is:
$H-C(H)(H)-C(H)=C(H)-C(H)(H)-C(H)(H)-C(H)(H)-C(H)(H)-H$
$H-C(H)(H)-C(H)(H)-C(=O)-C(H)(H)-C(H)(H)-H$
$(b)$ The condensed formula $CH_3-CH=CH-CH_2-CH_2-CH_2-CH_3$ represents hept-$2$-ene. Its complete structural formula is:
$H-C(H)(H)-C(H)=C(H)-C(H)(H)-C(H)(H)-C(H)(H)-C(H)(H)-H$
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