Explain why calcium metal starts floating on the surface of water after reacting with it. Write the chemical equation for the reaction.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Calcium reacts with water to form calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The hydrogen gas produced during the reaction forms bubbles that stick to the surface of the calcium metal,causing it to float.
$Ca(s) + 2H_2O(l) \to Ca(OH)_2(aq) + H_2(g)$

Explore More

Similar Questions

Generally,when metals are treated with mineral acids,hydrogen gas is liberated,but when metals (except $Mn$ and $Mg$) are treated with $HNO_3$,hydrogen is not liberated. Why?

Name two metals which will displace hydrogen from dilute acids,and two metals which will not.

Write the chemical equations for the reactions of zinc granules with:
$(i)$ Sulphuric acid
$(ii)$ Hydrochloric acid
$(iii)$ Aluminium chloride
$(iv)$ Sodium hydroxide
$(v)$ Nitric acid

Of the three metals $X, Y$ and $Z$,$X$ reacts with cold water,$Y$ with hot water,and $Z$ with steam only. Identify $X, Y$ and $Z$ and also arrange them in the order of increasing reactivity.

From amongst the metals sodium,calcium,aluminium,copper and magnesium,name the metal:
$(i)$ which reacts with water only on boiling,and
$(ii)$ another which does not react even with steam.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo