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(D) Solutions are classified into three types based on the concentration of solutes relative to the cell cytoplasm:$1$. $Isotonic$ $solution$: $A$ sol

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(D) Solutions are classified into three types based on the concentration of solutes relative to the cell cytoplasm:$1$. $Isotonic$ $solution$: $A$ solution where the external solute concentration is equal to the concentration inside the cell. There is no net movement of water.$2$. $Hypotonic$ $solution$: $A$ solution where the external solute concentration is lower than that inside the cell. Water moves into the cell,causing it to swell.$3$. $Hypertonic$ $solution$: $A$ solution where the external solute concentration is higher than that inside the cell. Water moves out of the cell,causing it to shrink or undergo plasmolysis.

Explain the types of solutions based on their solute concentration relative to the cell.

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