For nuclei with mass number close to $119$ and $238$, the binding energies per nucleon are approximately $7.6 \text{ MeV}$ and $8.6 \text{ MeV}$ respectively. If a nucleus of mass number $238$ breaks into two nuclei of nearly equal masses, what will be the approximate amount of energy released in the process of fission (in $\text{ MeV}$)?

An atomic bomb consists of two pieces of $_{92}U^{235}$ and a source of:

Fast neutrons can be easily slowed down by:

Which of the following statements is correct?

Light energy emitted by stars is due to

This question contains Statement-$1$ and Statement-$2$. Of the four choices given after the statements,choose the one that best describes the two statements.
Statement-$1$: Energy is released when heavy nuclei undergo fission or light nuclei undergo fusion.
Statement-$2$: For heavy nuclei,binding energy per nucleon increases with increasing $Z$,while for light nuclei,it decreases with increasing $Z$.