Fraunhofer lines are obtained in

Two monochromatic (wavelength $\lambda = a/5$) and coherent sources of electromagnetic waves are placed on the $x$-axis at the points $(2a, 0)$ and $(-a, 0)$. $A$ detector moves in a circle of radius $R (R \gg 2a)$ whose center is at the origin. The number of maximas detected during one circular revolution by the detector are

Assertion : Different colours travel with different speed in vacuum.
Reason : Wavelength of light depends on refractive index of medium.

Two point monochromatic and coherent sources of light of wavelength $\lambda$ are placed on the dotted line in front of a large screen. The sources emit waves in phase with each other. The distance between $S_1$ and $S_2$ is $d$,while their distance from the screen is much larger. Then,
$(1) \rightarrow$ If $d = 7\lambda / 2$,$O$ will be a minima.
$(2) \rightarrow$ If $d = 4.3\lambda$,there will be a total of $8$ minima on the $y$-axis.
$(3) \rightarrow$ If $d = 7\lambda$,$O$ will be a maxima.
$(4) \rightarrow$ If $d = \lambda$,there will be only one maxima on the screen.
Which is the set of correct statements?

Write the difference between the interference pattern and diffraction pattern.

In the given figure,light of intensity $I$ is incident on a glass slab at point $A$ at an angle of incidence $\theta_1$. It undergoes partial reflection and partial refraction. At each reflection,$25\%$ of the incident energy is reflected. If interference occurs between the rays $AB$ and $A'B'$,then $I_{max}/I_{min} = \dots$ (in $: 1$)