Gas $A$, which is the major cause of global warming, combines with hydrogen oxide $B$ in nature in the presence of an environmental factor $C$ and a green material $D$ to form a six-carbon organic compound $E$ and a gas $F$. The gas $F$ is necessary for breathing. $(a)$ What is gas $A$? $(b)$ What is the common name of $B$? $(c)$ What do you think could be $C$? $(d)$ What is material $D$? Where is it found? $(e)$ Name the organic compound $E$. $(f)$ What is gas $F$? Name the natural process during which it is released.

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(N/A) The process described is photosynthesis: $6CO_2 + 6H_2O \xrightarrow{\text{Sunlight, Chlorophyll}} C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2$.
$(a)$ Gas $A$ is Carbon dioxide $(CO_2)$.
$(b)$ Substance $B$ is Water $(H_2O)$.
$(c)$ Factor $C$ is Sunlight.
$(d)$ Material $D$ is Chlorophyll, which is found in the chloroplasts of green leaves.
$(e)$ Organic compound $E$ is Glucose $(C_6H_{12}O_6)$.
$(f)$ Gas $F$ is Oxygen $(O_2)$, released during the process of Photosynthesis.

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