Give the differences between $DNA$ and $RNA$.

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$DNA$$RNA$
$(1)$ It is a double-stranded polynucleotide chain.$(1)$ It is a single-stranded polynucleotide chain.
$(2)$ It contains $A, C, G,$ and $T$ nitrogenous bases.$(2)$ It contains $A, C, G,$ and $U$ nitrogenous bases.
$(3)$ It is primarily present in the nucleus,chloroplasts,and mitochondria.$(3)$ It is present in the nucleus and cytoplasm.
$(4)$ It stores and transmits genetic information across generations.$(4)$ It regulates the expression of genetic information through protein synthesis.

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