Give scientific reasons:
$(1)$ In an excited nerve fibre region,a positive charge is created inside the plasma membrane.
$(2)$ In some animals,the conduction of nerve impulses is saltatory.

Which has the highest speed of nerve impulse?

Which of the following ions are required for nerve conduction?

During the nerve impulse (action potential),which ion has the highest permeability in the membrane?

Given is the diagrammatic representation of impulse conduction through an axon (at points $A$ and $B$). View the diagram and arrange the steps of impulse conduction.
$I.$ The polarity of the membrane at site $A$ is reversed and depolarized,i.e.,the outer surface becomes negatively charged and the inner side becomes positively charged,generating a nerve impulse.
$II.$ $A$ stimulus causes a disturbance to the membrane at site $A$ of the nerve fibre,resulting in the leakage of $Na^+$ ions inside the nerve fibre.
$III.$ On the outer surface,current flows from site $B$ to site $A$ to complete the circuit of current flow. Hence,the polarity at the site is reversed,and an action potential is generated at site $B$. The impulse (action potential) generated at site $A$ arrives at site $B$. The sequence is repeated along the length of the axon and consequently,the impulse is conducted.
$IV.$ Immediately ahead,the axon (e.g.,site $B$) membrane has a positive charge on the outer surface and a negative charge on its inner surface. As a result,a current flows on the inner surface from site $A$ to site $B$.

Resting membrane potential is maintained by