Heat is supplied to a diatomic gas at constant pressure. Then the ratio of $\Delta Q : \Delta U : \Delta W$ is . . . . . . .

The ratio of the work done, change in internal energy, and heat absorbed when a diatomic gas expands at constant pressure is

Carbon monoxide is taken around the closed cycle $abc$. The process $bc$ is isothermal as shown in the figure. When the temperature of the gas is increased from $300 \ K$ to $1000 \ K$,it absorbs $7000 \ J$ of heat in going from $a$ to $b$. The heat released by the gas during the process $ca$ is ...... $J$.

Consider the following statements:
$A$. Zeroth law of thermodynamics gives the concept of temperature.
$B$. First law of thermodynamics gives the concept of internal energy.
$C$. In isothermal expansion of an ideal gas, $\Delta Q \neq \Delta W$.
$D$. The product of intensive and extensive variables is extensive.
$E$. The ratio of any extensive variable to mass will be an extensive variable.
Choose the correct combination of statements from the options given below:

Consider the following volume-temperature $(V-T)$ diagram for the expansion of $5$ moles of an ideal monoatomic gas. Considering only $P-V$ work is involved,the total change in enthalpy (in Joule) for the transformation of state in the sequence $X \rightarrow Y \rightarrow Z$ is $\qquad$ [Use the given data: Molar heat capacity of the gas for the given temperature range,$C_{v,m} = 12 \ J \ K^{-1} \ mol^{-1}$ and gas constant,$R = 8.3 \ J \ K^{-1} \ mol^{-1}$]

For a monoatomic gas, the work done at constant pressure is $W$. The heat supplied at constant volume for the same rise in temperature of the gas is