Hydrogen bonding plays a central role in the following phenomena:
$(A)$ Ice floats in water.
$(B)$ Higher Lewis basicity of primary amines than tertiary amines in aqueous solutions.
$(C)$ Formic acid is more acidic than acetic acid.
$(D)$ Dimerisation of acetic acid in benzene.

The dominant intermolecular force that must be overcome to convert liquid methanol to its vapour is

Which of the following does not have $H$-bonding?

$KF$ combines with $HF$ to form $KHF_2$. The compound contains the species

Structures of molecules of two compounds are given below:
$(a)$ Which of the two compounds will have intermolecular hydrogen bonding and which compound is expected to show intramolecular hydrogen bonding.
$(b)$ The melting point of a compound depends on,among other things,the extent of hydrogen bonding. On this basis,explain which of the above two compounds will show a higher melting point.
$(c)$ Solubility of compounds in water depends on the power to form hydrogen bonds with water. Which of the above compounds will form hydrogen bonds with water easily and be more soluble in it?

Which of the following compounds forms the maximum number of hydrogen bonds?