Identify X, Y and Z respectively in the follo | vedclass

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(A) $1$. Acetic acid $(CH_3COOH)$ reacts with $NH_3$ followed by heating to form acetamide $(CH_3CONH_2)$.$2$. Acetamide reacts with benzenesulfonyl c

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$CH_3CONHSO_2C_6H_5, H_2O, HCl$

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(A) $1$. Acetic acid $(CH_3COOH)$ reacts with $NH_3$ followed by heating to form acetamide $(CH_3CONH_2)$.$2$. Acetamide reacts with benzenesulfonyl chloride $(C_6H_5SO_2Cl)$ in the presence of pyridine. However, acetamide does not undergo the Hinsberg reaction like primary amines. The reaction between acetamide and benzenesulfonyl chloride in the presence of pyridine typically leads to the formation of $N$-acetylbenzenesulfonamide $(CH_3CONHSO_2C_6H_5)$ and $HCl$. The pyridine acts as a base to neutralize the $HCl$ produced.$3$. The reaction is: $CH_3CONH_2 + C_6H_5SO_2Cl \xrightarrow{Pyridine} CH_3CONHSO_2C_6H_5 + HCl$.$4$. Note: In this specific reaction, water is not a byproduct. Given the options, $A$ is the intended answer representing the sulfonamide product and $HCl$ byproduct, though the inclusion of $H_2O$ in the option is chemically incorrect for this specific condensation.$5$. Thus, $X = CH_3CONHSO_2C_6H_5, Y = HCl$ (or $H_2O$ as per provided options), $Z$ is not clearly defined as a third product.

Identify $X, Y$ and $Z$ respectively in the following reaction sequence:
$CH_3COOH \xrightarrow[(ii) \Delta]{(i) NH_3} CH_3CONH_2 \xrightarrow[Pyridine / 343 \ K]{(iii) C_6H_5SO_2Cl} X + Y + Z$

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Identify $X, Y$ and $Z$ respectively in the following reaction sequence:$CH_3COOH \xrightarrow[(ii) \Delta]{(i) NH_3} CH_3CONH_2 \xrightarrow[Pyridine / 343 \ K]{(iii) C_6H_5SO_2Cl} X + Y + Z$