Identify the incorrect statements.

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(C) Let's analyze each statement:$(A)$ Benzylamine $(C_6H_5CH_2NH_2)$ is a stronger base than aniline $(C_6H_5NH_2)$ because in benzylamine, the lone

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$B$ and $C$ Only

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(C) Let's analyze each statement:$(A)$ Benzylamine $(C_6H_5CH_2NH_2)$ is a stronger base than aniline $(C_6H_5NH_2)$ because in benzylamine, the lone pair on nitrogen is not involved in resonance with the benzene ring, whereas in aniline, it is delocalized. Thus, statement $(A)$ is correct.$(B)$ Gabriel phthalimide synthesis is used for the preparation of primary aliphatic amines. It cannot be used for the preparation of aromatic primary amines because aryl halides do not undergo nucleophilic substitution with the phthalimide anion. Thus, statement $(B)$ is incorrect.$(C)$ The Hofmann bromamide degradation reaction is used to convert primary amides $(RCONH_2)$ into primary amines $(RNH_2)$. The reaction shown involves phenylacetamide $(C_6H_5CH_2CONH_2)$, which would yield benzylamine. However, the product is labeled as a 'primary aromatic amine',which is incorrect as the amine formed is a primary aliphatic amine. Thus, statement $(C)$ is incorrect.$(D)$ The diazotization of $4-$nitroaniline followed by hydrolysis gives $4-$nitrophenol. $4-$Nitrophenol is acidic and will dissolve in $NaOH$. Thus, statement $(D)$ is correct.Therefore, the incorrect statements are $(B)$ and $(C)$.

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