Identify the product $A$ obtained in the following reaction.
$\text{Phenol} + \text{Conc. Nitric acid} \xrightarrow{\text{conc. } H_2SO_4} A$
$\text{Phenol} + \text{Conc. Nitric acid} \xrightarrow{\text{conc. } H_2SO_4} A$
- A$o-\text{Nitrophenol}$
- B$p-\text{Nitrophenol}$
- C$2,4,6-\text{Trinitrophenol}$
- D$\text{Mixture of ortho and para-nitrophenol}$
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In the Reimer-Tiemann reaction,phenol is converted into salicylaldehyde through an intermediate. The structure of the intermediate is . . . . . . .
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