If $n$ is a positive integer,then $(1 + i)^n + (1 - i)^n$ is equal to

  • A
    $(\sqrt{2})^{n-2} \cos \left( \frac{n\pi}{4} \right)$
  • B
    $(\sqrt{2})^{n-2} \sin \left( \frac{n\pi}{4} \right)$
  • C
    $(\sqrt{2})^{n+2} \cos \left( \frac{n\pi}{4} \right)$
  • D
    $(\sqrt{2})^{n+2} \sin \left( \frac{n\pi}{4} \right)$

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