If $A = \left\{ \begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{bmatrix} : a, b, c, d \in \{-1, 1\} \right\}$,then the number of singular matrices in $A$ is

Let $a_1, a_2, a_3, \dots, a_{10}$ be in $G.P.$ with $a_i > 0$ for $i = 1, 2, \dots, 10$ and $S$ be the set of pairs $(r, k)$,$r, k \in N$ (the set of natural numbers) for which
$\left| \begin{array}{ccc} \log_e(a_1^r a_2^k) & \log_e(a_2^r a_3^k) & \log_e(a_3^r a_4^k) \\ \log_e(a_4^r a_5^k) & \log_e(a_5^r a_6^k) & \log_e(a_6^r a_7^k) \\ \log_e(a_7^r a_8^k) & \log_e(a_8^r a_9^k) & \log_e(a_9^r a_{10}^k) \end{array} \right| = 0$
Then the number of elements in $S$ is:

If $\left|\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 2 & 3-\lambda \\ 0 & -1-\lambda & 2 \\ 1-\lambda & 1 & 3\end{array}\right|=A \lambda^3+B \lambda^2+C \lambda+D$, then $D+A=$

If matrix $A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -1 \\ 1 & 1 \end{bmatrix}$,then:

Let $p$ be an odd prime number and $T_{p}$ be the set of $2 \times 2$ matrices defined as:
$T_p = \left\{ A = \begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ c & a \end{bmatrix} : a, b, c \in \{0, 1, \ldots, p-1\} \right\}$
$1.$ The number of matrices $A \in T_p$ such that $A$ is either symmetric or skew-symmetric or both,and $\det(A)$ is divisible by $p$ is:
$(A) (p-1)^2$ $(B) 2(p-1)$ $(C) (p-1)^2+1$ $(D) 2p-1$
$2.$ The number of matrices $A \in T_p$ such that the trace of $A$ is not divisible by $p$ but $\det(A)$ is divisible by $p$ is:
$(A) (p-1)(p^2-p+1)$ $(B) p^3-(p-1)^2$ $(C) (p-1)^2$ $(D) (p-1)(p^2-2)$
$3.$ The number of matrices $A \in T_p$ such that $\det(A)$ is not divisible by $p$ is:
$(A) 2p^2$ $(B) p^3-5p$ $(C) p^3-3p$ $(D) p^3-p^2$

If $A$ is a skew-symmetric matrix and $n$ is a positive integer,then $A^n$ is