If the Earth shrinks to $1/8$ of its original volume, while maintaining the same mass, then the duration of the day will be (in $hrs$)

$A$ person is standing at the edge of a circular plate that is rotating with a constant angular speed about an axis passing through its center and perpendicular to its plane. If the person starts walking along the radius towards the axis, the angular velocity of the system will:

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion $(A)$ and the other is labelled as Reason $(R)$.
Assertion $(A)$ : In a conical pendulum,angular momentum about its vertical axis remains constant.
Reason $(R)$ : Net torque about the vertical axis of a conical pendulum is not zero.
In the light of the above statements,choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

$A$ particle of mass $m$ moves with a velocity $v$ along the rim of a disc of radius $R$ in the counter-clockwise direction. The disc has a moment of inertia $I$ and is rotating in the clockwise direction with an angular velocity $\omega$. If the particle stops moving,what will be the angular velocity of the disc?

An ant is sitting at the edge of a rotating disc. If the ant reaches the other end, after moving along the diameter, the angular velocity of the disc will

$A$ thin circular ring of mass $M$ and radius $r$ is rotating about its axis with an angular speed $\omega$. Two particles each of mass $m$ are now attached at diametrically opposite points. The angular speed of the ring will become