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(D) For an ideal gas,the molecules are assumed to be point masses with no intermolecular forces of attraction or repulsion.Since there are no intermol

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only kinetic energy

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(D) For an ideal gas,the molecules are assumed to be point masses with no intermolecular forces of attraction or repulsion.Since there are no intermolecular forces,there is no potential energy associated with the configuration of the molecules.Therefore,the total internal energy of an ideal gas consists solely of the kinetic energy of its molecules due to their random motion.Thus,the internal energy is only kinetic energy.

In a thermodynamic system,the working substance is an ideal gas. Its internal energy is in the form of

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