In epilepsy,a seizure is characterized by:

Explain the following processes:
$(a)$ Polarisation of the membrane of a nerve fibre
$(b)$ Depolarisation of the membrane of a nerve fibre
$(c)$ Conduction of a nerve impulse along a nerve fibre
$(d)$ Transmission of a nerve impulse across a chemical synapse

Match the following:
$A.$ Reflex action $1.$ Involuntary action
$B.$ Multipolar $2.$ Neuron
$C.$ $Na^+$ and $K^+$ ions $3.$ Parasympathetic nervous system
$D.$ Increases secretion of saliva and digestive juices $4.$ Reflex action
$E.$ Knee jerk $5.$ Active transport
The correct sequence for $A, B, C, D, E$ is:

Which of the following functions is affected when the $abducens$ nerve is injured in humans?

Read the following statements.
$I.$ Preganglionic nerve fibres of $III, VII, IX$ and $X$ cranial nerves are a part of the parasympathetic nervous system.
$II.$ $V, VII, IX$ and $X$ cranial nerves are mixed nerves.
$III.$ Trochlear nerves are the largest cranial nerves.
$IV.$ Abducens nerves are motor nerves and originate from the Gasserian ganglia.
Which of the above statements are correct?

Differentiate between: (Any four)
$(a)$ Myelinated and non-myelinated axons
$(b)$ Dendrites and axons
$(c)$ Rods and cones
$(d)$ Thalamus and Hypothalamus
$(e)$ Cerebrum and Cerebellum