(A) In the esterification reaction,a carboxylic acid $(RCOOH)$ reacts with an alcohol $(R'OH)$ in the presence of an acid catalyst to form an ester $(

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

(A) In the esterification reaction,a carboxylic acid $(RCOOH)$ reacts with an alcohol $(R'OH)$ in the presence of an acid catalyst to form an ester $(RCOOR')$ and water $(H_2O)$.According to the mechanism of esterification,the $OH$ group is removed from the carboxylic acid,and the $H$ atom is removed from the alcohol.Therefore,the $OH^-$ ion (or the $OH$ part) required to form $H_2O$ comes from the carboxylic acid.

Class 12 Chemistry 2 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids: Carboxylic Acids and their Derivatives Properties of Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives

Medium

In esterification,the $OH^-$ ion for making $H_2O$ comes from

A
Acid
B
Alcohol
C
Ketone
D
Carbohydrate

Explore More

Browse All

Question Bank

All Subjects

Class 12 Questions

Class 12

Chemistry Questions

Chapter

2 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids: Carboxylic Acids and their Derivatives

Subtopic

Properties of Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives

Which of the following is the strongest acid?

Medium

View Solution

Product $(A)$ of the above reaction is

View Solution

The reaction of benzoic acid with methanol in the presence of an acid catalyst $(H^+)$ is shown below. Identify the correct product.
$C_6H_5COOH + CH_3O^{18}H \xrightarrow{H^+} \text{Product}$

Medium

View Solution

Which is the strongest acid?

Medium

View Solution

Identify $C$ in the following sequence of reactions:
$2\text{-methylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid}$ $\xrightarrow{SOCl_2} A$ $\xrightarrow{NH_3} B$ $\xrightarrow{P_4O_{10}, \text{heat}} C(C_8H_{13}N)$

Difficult

View Solution

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial

For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free

For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo

In esterification,the $OH^-$ ion for making $H_2O$ comes from

Similar Questions

Which of the following is the strongest acid?

Product $(A)$ of the above reaction is

The reaction of benzoic acid with methanol in the presence of an acid catalyst $(H^+)$ is shown below. Identify the correct product.$C_6H_5COOH + CH_3O^{18}H \xrightarrow{H^+} \text{Product}$

Which is the strongest acid?

Identify $C$ in the following sequence of reactions:$2\text{-methylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid}$ $\xrightarrow{SOCl_2} A$ $\xrightarrow{NH_3} B$ $\xrightarrow{P_4O_{10}, \text{heat}} C(C_8H_{13}N)$

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module

The reaction of benzoic acid with methanol in the presence of an acid catalyst $(H^+)$ is shown below. Identify the correct product.
$C_6H_5COOH + CH_3O^{18}H \xrightarrow{H^+} \text{Product}$

Identify $C$ in the following sequence of reactions:
$2\text{-methylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid}$ $\xrightarrow{SOCl_2} A$ $\xrightarrow{NH_3} B$ $\xrightarrow{P_4O_{10}, \text{heat}} C(C_8H_{13}N)$