In the figure,$ABC$ is a right triangle right-angled at $A$. $BCED$,$ACFG$,and $ABMN$ are squares on the sides $BC$,$CA$,and $AB$ respectively. Line segment $AX \perp DE$ meets $BC$ at $Y$. Show that: $\Delta MBC \cong \Delta ABD$.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) We have a right-angled $\Delta ABC$ such that $BCED$,$ACFG$,and $ABMN$ are squares on its sides $BC$,$CA$,and $AB$ respectively. Line segment $AX \perp DE$ is drawn such that it meets $BC$ at $Y$.
To prove that $\Delta MBC \cong \Delta ABD$:
In $\Delta ABD$ and $\Delta MBC$,we have:
$AB = MB$ (Sides of the square $ABMN$)
$BD = BC$ (Sides of the square $BCED$)
$\angle MBA = 90^\circ$ and $\angle CBD = 90^\circ$ (Angles of squares)
Therefore,$\angle MBA = \angle CBD = 90^\circ$.
Adding $\angle ABC$ to both sides:
$\angle MBA + \angle ABC = \angle CBD + \angle ABC$
$\angle MBC = \angle ABD$
Thus,by the $SAS$ (Side-Angle-Side) congruence criterion:
$\Delta MBC \cong \Delta ABD$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

If $AB = QR$,$BC = PR$,and $CA = PQ$,then

In triangles $ABC$ and $DEF$,$AB = FD$ and $\angle A = \angle D$. The two triangles will be congruent by the $SAS$ axiom if:

In quadrilateral $PQRS$,$PQ = PS$ and $QR = RS$. Prove that diagonal $PR$ bisects $\angle QPS$ as well as $\angle QRS$.

In $\Delta ABC$ and $\Delta PQR$,$AB = PR$,$BC = RQ$ and $\angle B = \angle R$,then $\Delta ABC \cong \Delta \ldots$

In the two triangles $ABC$ and $DEF$,$AB = DE$ and $AC = EF$. Name two angles from the two triangles that must be equal so that the two triangles are congruent. Give reason for your answer.

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo