In one average lifetime of a radioactive nucleus,

  • A
    more than half the active nuclei decay
  • B
    half the active nuclei decay
  • C
    less than half the active nuclei decay
  • D
    all the nuclei decay

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Similar Questions

The half-life of radium is about $1600$ years. Of $100 \, g$ of radium existing now, $25 \, g$ will remain unchanged after .......... $years$.

$A$ freshly prepared radioactive sample of half-life $1$ hour emits radiations that are $128$ times as intense as the permissible safe limit. The minimum time after which this sample can be safely used is ......... $hours$.

The atomic weight of a radioactive element is $M_w$ grams. The radioactivity of $m$ grams of this element is ......... ($N_A$ is Avogadro's number,$\lambda$ is the decay constant).

At time $t=0$, a material is composed of two radioactive atoms $A$ and $B$, where $N_{A}(0)=2 N_{B}(0)$. The decay constant of both kinds of radioactive atoms is $\lambda$. However, $A$ disintegrates to $B$ and $B$ disintegrates to $C$. Which of the following figures represents the evolution of $N_{B}(t) / N_{B}(0)$ with respect to time $t$?
$N_{A}(0) = \text{Number of } A \text{ atoms at } t=0$
$N_{B}(0) = \text{Number of } B \text{ atoms at } t=0$

The half-life of a radioactive nucleus is $5$ years. The fraction of the original sample that would decay in $15$ years is

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