In the complete combustion of butanol $C_4H_9OH_{(l)}$,if $\Delta H$ is the enthalpy of combustion and $\Delta E$ is the heat of combustion at constant volume,then

In a process,a system performs $238 \ J$ of work on its surroundings by absorbing $54 \ J$ of heat. What is the change in internal energy of the system during this operation (in $J$)?

When $1 \ mol$ of ice melts at $0 \ ^oC$ and a constant pressure of $1 \ atm$,the system absorbs $1440 \ cal$ of heat. If the molar volumes of ice and water are $0.0196 \ L$ and $0.0180 \ L$ respectively,calculate the change in internal energy $(\Delta U)$ of the system in $cal$.

If $3 \ mol$ of an ideal gas at $300 \ K$ expand isothermally from $30 \ dm^3$ to $45 \ dm^3$ against a constant opposing pressure of $80 \ kPa$,then the amount of heat transferred is . . . . . . $J$.

For which of the following processes is $q = \Delta U$?

$1 \, \text{mole}$ of an ideal gas is allowed to expand reversibly and adiabatically from a temperature of $27^{\circ}C$. The work done is $3 \, \text{kJ} \, \text{mol}^{-1}$. The final temperature of the gas is $...... \text{K}$ (Nearest integer). Given $C_{V} = 20 \, \text{J} \, \text{mol}^{-1} \, \text{K}^{-1}$.