Intramolecular hydrogen bonding is formed in

Name: Exam Paper Generator | JEE NEET Paper Generator | Vedclass
Brand: Vedclass
Rating: 5 (35 reviews)

Question

(B) Intramolecular hydrogen bonding occurs within a single molecule. It typically happens in compounds where a hydrogen atom is bonded to a highly ele

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

salicylaldehyde

Vedclass · Answer

(B) Intramolecular hydrogen bonding occurs within a single molecule. It typically happens in compounds where a hydrogen atom is bonded to a highly electronegative atom (like $O$,$N$,or $F$) and is positioned close to another electronegative atom within the same molecule,allowing for the formation of a stable ring structure. In salicylaldehyde,the hydrogen atom of the hydroxyl $(-OH)$ group is close to the oxygen atom of the aldehyde $(-CHO)$ group,leading to the formation of an intramolecular hydrogen bond. $H_2O$ and $NH_3$ exhibit intermolecular hydrogen bonding,while benzophenone lacks the necessary donor group ($-OH$,$-NH_2$,etc.) for hydrogen bonding.

Similar Questions

Which of the following compounds does $NOT$ develop intermolecular hydrogen bonding?

Hydrogen bonding is maximum in

The compound/s which will show significant intermolecular $H$-bonding is/are :
$(a)$ $o$-Nitrophenol
$(b)$ $N$-($4$-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide
$(c)$ $2,6$-di-tert-butylphenol

Give the difference between intermolecular hydrogen bond and intramolecular hydrogen bond.

Define hydrogen bond. Is it weaker or stronger than the van der Waals forces?

Vedclass Test Series

Exam Paper Generator

Online Exam Module