Lactational amenorrhea prevents

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(B) Lactational amenorrhea is a natural method of contraception based on the fact that ovulation and the menstrual cycle do not occur during the perio

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Conception

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(B) Lactational amenorrhea is a natural method of contraception based on the fact that ovulation and the menstrual cycle do not occur during the period of intense lactation following parturition. During this period,high levels of prolactin inhibit the release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone $(GnRH)$ from the hypothalamus,which in turn prevents the release of follicle-stimulating hormone $(FSH)$ and luteinizing hormone $(LH)$ from the anterior pituitary. As a result,ovulation is suppressed,thereby preventing conception. This method is effective only up to a maximum period of six months following parturition.

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