(A) The structure of lactic acid is $CH_3-CH(OH)-COOH$. In this molecule,the central carbon atom is bonded to four different groups: $-H$,$-OH$,$-CH_3

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(A) The structure of lactic acid is $CH_3-CH(OH)-COOH$. In this molecule,the central carbon atom is bonded to four different groups: $-H$,$-OH$,$-CH_3$,and $-COOH$. Therefore,it contains one chiral (asymmetric) carbon atom,which is indicated by the asterisk $(*)$ in the structure. Hence,option $(A)$ is correct.