Lysozyme present in perspiration,saliva,and t | vedclass

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Question

(A) $Lysozyme$ is an antibacterial enzyme with natural antibiotic properties. It is present in tears,nasal mucus,milk,and saliva in most animals and a

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

certain types of bacteria

Vedclass · Answer

(A) $Lysozyme$ is an antibacterial enzyme with natural antibiotic properties. It is present in tears,nasal mucus,milk,and saliva in most animals and acts as part of the body's first line of innate defense. $Lysozyme$ functions by degrading the polysaccharide protective cell wall of certain bacteria,thereby causing their lysis. It acts as a non-specific innate opsonin by binding to the bacterial surface,which reduces the negative charge and facilitates phagocytosis by white blood cells. Therefore,it primarily targets and destroys certain types of bacteria.

Lysozyme present in perspiration,saliva,and tears,destroys:

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