Match List-$I$ (Electromagnetic wave type) with List-$II$ (Its association/application) and select the correct option from the choices given below the lists:

List-$I$	List-$II$
$a$. Infrared waves	$i$. To treat muscular strain
$b$. Radio waves	$ii$. For broadcasting
$c$. $X$-rays	$iii$. To detect fracture of bones
$d$. Ultraviolet rays	$iv$. Absorbed by the ozone layer of the atmosphere

In the electromagnetic spectrum,the visible light region lies between which of the following?

Infrared radiation was discovered in $1800$ by

Match the List-$I$ (Phenomenon associated with electromagnetic radiation) with List-$II$ (Part of electromagnetic spectrum) and select the correct code from the choices given below:

List-$I$	List-$II$
$I$. Doublet of sodium	$A$. Visible radiation
$II$. Wavelength corresponding to temperature associated with the isotropic radiation filling all space	$B$. Microwave
$III$. Wavelength emitted by atomic hydrogen in interstellar space	$C$. Short radio wave
$IV$. Wavelength of radiation arising from two close energy levels in hydrogen (Lamb shift)	$D$. $X$-rays

Which of the following represents an infrared wavelength?

In the following,List $A$ consists of the wavelength range of different $EM$ waves and List $B$ consists of ways to produce them. Match the following lists.
| List $A$ | List $B$ |
| :--- | :--- |
| $A$. $400 \ nm$ to $1 \ nm$ | $1$. Radioactive decay of the nucleus. |
| $B$. $> 0.1 \ nm$ | $2$. Vibration of atoms and molecules. |
| $C$. $1 \ mm$ to $700 \ nm$ | $3$. Rapid acceleration and deceleration of electrons in aerials. |
| $D$. $< 10^{-3} \ nm$ | $4$. Inner shell electrons in atoms moving from one energy level to a lower level. |