Class 11Chemistry1 Organic Chemistry: Classification and Nomenclature of Organic CompoundsNomenclature of organic compounds
MediumMatch the acids given in Column-$I$ with their correct $IUPAC$ names given in Column-$II$.
Column-$I$ (Acids) Column-$II$ ($IUPAC$ name) $A$. Phthalic acid $1$. Hexane$-1,6-$dioic acid $B$. Oxalic acid $2$. Benzene$-1,2-$dicarboxylic acid $C$. Succinic acid $3$. Pentane$-1,5-$dioic acid $D$. Adipic acid $4$. Butane$-1,4-$dioic acid $E$. Glutaric acid $5$. Ethane$-1,2-$dioic acid
| Column-$I$ (Acids) | Column-$II$ ($IUPAC$ name) |
|---|---|
| $A$. Phthalic acid | $1$. Hexane$-1,6-$dioic acid |
| $B$. Oxalic acid | $2$. Benzene$-1,2-$dicarboxylic acid |
| $C$. Succinic acid | $3$. Pentane$-1,5-$dioic acid |
| $D$. Adipic acid | $4$. Butane$-1,4-$dioic acid |
| $E$. Glutaric acid | $5$. Ethane$-1,2-$dioic acid |
(A) The $IUPAC$ names for the given dicarboxylic acids are as follows:
$A$. Phthalic acid is Benzene$-1,2-$dicarboxylic acid $(A-2)$.
$B$. Oxalic acid is Ethane$-1,2-$dioic acid $(B-5)$.
$C$. Succinic acid is Butane$-1,4-$dioic acid $(C-4)$.
$D$. Adipic acid is Hexane$-1,6-$dioic acid $(D-1)$.
$E$. Glutaric acid is Pentane$-1,5-$dioic acid $(E-3)$.
Therefore,the correct matching is: $A-2, B-5, C-4, D-1, E-3$.
$A$. Phthalic acid is Benzene$-1,2-$dicarboxylic acid $(A-2)$.
$B$. Oxalic acid is Ethane$-1,2-$dioic acid $(B-5)$.
$C$. Succinic acid is Butane$-1,4-$dioic acid $(C-4)$.
$D$. Adipic acid is Hexane$-1,6-$dioic acid $(D-1)$.
$E$. Glutaric acid is Pentane$-1,5-$dioic acid $(E-3)$.
Therefore,the correct matching is: $A-2, B-5, C-4, D-1, E-3$.
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