Match the following:

List-$I$	List-$II$
$A$. Oxidation state of $V$ in $VOCl_2$	$I$. $0$
$B$. Number of unpaired electrons in $MnO_4^{2-}$ ion	$II$. $1$
$C$. Number of unpaired electrons in $[NiCl_4]^{2-}$ ion	$III$. $5$
$D$. This oxidation state is exhibited by all lanthanide ions	$IV$. $3$
	$V$. $4$
	$VI$. $2$

The correct answer is:

Given below are two statements:
Statement $I$: The number of pairs, from the following, in which both the ions are coloured in aqueous solution is $3$: $[Sc^{3+}, Ti^{3+}], [Mn^{2+}, Cr^{2+}], [Cu^{2+}, Zn^{2+}]$ and $[Ni^{2+}, Ti^{4+}]$.
Statement $II$: $Th^{4+}$ is the strongest reducing agent among $Th^{4+}, Ce^{4+}, Gd^{3+}$ and $Eu^{2+}$.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Which of the following transition metals is used as a catalyst?

The number of statement$(s)$ correct from the following for copper (atomic number $29$) is/are $...$
$(A) \ Cu(II)$ complexes are always paramagnetic
$(B) \ Cu(I)$ complexes are generally colourless
$(C) \ Cu(I)$ is easily oxidized
$(D)$ In Fehling solution,the active reagent has $Cu(II)$

Select the correct option.

Which of the following substances are colored even in the absence of $d-d$ transitions?