Mineral acids are stronger acids than carboxy | vedclass

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(D) Mineral acids (such as $HCl$,$H_2SO_4$,$HNO_3$) are strong acids because they dissociate completely into ions in an aqueous solution.Carboxylic ac

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$(i)$ and $(iv)$

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(D) Mineral acids (such as $HCl$,$H_2SO_4$,$HNO_3$) are strong acids because they dissociate completely into ions in an aqueous solution.Carboxylic acids (such as $CH_3COOH$) are weak acids because they dissociate only partially into ions in an aqueous solution.Therefore,statement $(i)$ (mineral acids are completely ionised) and statement $(iv)$ (carboxylic acids are partially ionised) correctly explain why mineral acids are stronger than carboxylic acids.Thus,the correct option is $(i)$ and $(iv)$.

Mineral acids are stronger acids than carboxylic acids because:
$(i)$ Mineral acids are completely ionised.
$(ii)$ Carboxylic acids are completely ionised.
$(iii)$ Mineral acids are partially ionised.
$(iv)$ Carboxylic acids are partially ionised.

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Mineral acids are stronger acids than carboxylic acids because:$(i)$ Mineral acids are completely ionised.$(ii)$ Carboxylic acids are completely ionised.$(iii)$ Mineral acids are partially ionised.$(iv)$ Carboxylic acids are partially ionised.