Nephridia of Earthworm are analogous to

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(C) Nephridia are the excretory organs of earthworms (Phylum $Annelida$).Flame cells (protonephridia) are the excretory organs of flatworms like Plana

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Flame cells of Planaria

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(C) Nephridia are the excretory organs of earthworms (Phylum $Annelida$).Flame cells (protonephridia) are the excretory organs of flatworms like Planaria (Phylum $Platyhelminthes$).Since both structures perform the same function of excretion and osmoregulation despite having different evolutionary origins,they are considered analogous organs.

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