On moving from left to right in a period in the periodic table,the size of the atom.

Calcium is an element with atomic number $20$.
$(i)$ Will it be a metal or a non-metal?
$(ii)$ What will be its valency?
$(iii)$ What would be the formula of its chloride?
$(iv)$ Will it be larger or smaller than $K$ (Potassium)?

Name:
$(a)$ three elements that have a single electron in their outermost shells.
$(b)$ two elements that have two electrons in their outermost shells.
$(c)$ three elements with filled outermost shells.

An element $A$ has an atomic number $16$. To which group and period does it belong?

List any two properties of the elements belonging to the first group of the modern periodic table.

Three elements $A$, $B$, and $C$ have $3$, $4$, and $2$ electrons respectively in their outermost shell. Determine the group number to which they belong in the Modern Periodic Table and state their valencies.