$A$ buffer solution is formed by a weak acid and its salt with a strong base,or a weak base and its salt with a strong acid. In which of the following pairs is this characteristic found?

  • A
    $HCl$ and $NaCl$
  • B
    $NaOH$ and $NaNO_3$
  • C
    $KOH$ and $KCl$
  • D
    $NH_4OH$ and $NH_4Cl$

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Similar Questions

$20 \ mL$ of $0.1 \ M$ $NaOH$ is added to $50 \ mL$ of $0.1 \ M$ acetic acid solution. The $pH$ of the resulting solution is $....... \times 10^{-2}$ (Nearest integer).
Given: $pKa$ $(CH_3COOH)$ $= 4.76$,$\log 2 = 0.30$,$\log 3 = 0.48$.

If $20 \ mL$ of $0.1 \ M \ NaOH$ is added to $30 \ mL$ of $0.2 \ M \ CH_3COOH$ $(pK_a = 4.74)$,the $pH$ of the resulting solution is

For a weak acid $(HA)$,$pK_a = 4.5$. The $pOH$ of a buffer solution of $HA$ in which $50\%$ of the acid is ionized is:

Assertion $(A)$: The $pH$ of a buffer solution containing equal moles of acetic acid and sodium acetate is $4.8$ ($pK_a$ of acetic acid is $4.8$).
Reason $(R)$: The ionic product of water at $25^{\circ} C$ is $10^{-14} \ mol^2 \ L^{-2}$. The correct answer is

The condition for minimum change in $pH$ for a buffer solution is

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