Presence of which of the following in urine i | vedclass

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(D) The analysis of urine is essential for the clinical diagnosis of various metabolic disorders and kidney malfunctions.In the case of diabetes melli

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Both $(A)$ and $(B)$

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(D) The analysis of urine is essential for the clinical diagnosis of various metabolic disorders and kidney malfunctions.In the case of diabetes mellitus,the body is unable to utilize glucose effectively,leading to high blood sugar levels (hyperglycemia).When blood glucose levels exceed the renal threshold,glucose is excreted in the urine,a condition known as glycosuria.Additionally,due to the breakdown of fats for energy in the absence of sufficient glucose utilization,ketone bodies are produced and excreted in the urine,a condition known as ketonuria.Therefore,both the presence of glucose and ketone bodies in the urine are diagnostic indicators of diabetes mellitus.

Presence of which of the following in urine indicates that a person is suffering from diabetes mellitus?

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