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(A) The principles or laws of inheritance were enunciated by $Gregor 	ext{ } Mendel$. He proposed these laws based on his experiments with garden pea

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Mendel

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(A) The principles or laws of inheritance were enunciated by $Gregor 	ext{ } Mendel$. He proposed these laws based on his experiments with garden peas $(Pisum 	ext{ } sativum)$.There are three main laws of inheritance:$1.$ $	ext{Law of Dominance}$: In a heterozygote, one allele masks the presence of another allele for the same character.$2.$ $	ext{Law of Segregation}$: Alleles of a gene pair segregate from each other during gamete formation so that each gamete carries only one allele.$3.$ $	ext{Law of Independent Assortment}$: The alleles of different genes assort independently of one another during gamete formation.

The principles or laws of inheritance were enunciated by:

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