Radiations of intensity $0.5\,W/m^2$ are striking a metal plate. The pressure on the plate is

$A$ light with an energy flux of $18 \,W \,cm^{-2}$ falls on a non-reflecting surface at normal incidence. If the surface has an area of $20 \,cm^2$, the average force exerted on the surface during a $30$ minute time span is . . . . . . $\left(c=3 \times 10^8 \,ms^{-1}\right)$.

$A$ photon of wavelength $6630 \ \mathring{A}$ is incident on a totally reflecting surface. The momentum delivered by the photon is equal to

An object is placed in a medium of refractive index $3$. An electromagnetic wave of intensity $6 \times 10^8 \ W/m^2$ falls normally on the object and it is absorbed completely. The radiation pressure on the object would be (speed of light in free space $= 3 \times 10^8 \ m/s$): (in $N/m^2$)

Light with an average flux of $20 \, W/cm^2$ falls on a non-reflecting surface at normal incidence having a surface area of $20 \, cm^2$. The energy received by the surface during a time span of $1 \, minute$ is $............ \, J$.

If radiation is totally absorbed and energy incident on surface in time $t$ be $U$,then write the equation for the momentum imparted to the surface.