Reactivity of transition elements decreases almost regularly from $Sc$ to $Cu$. Explain.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) The reactivity of transition elements is primarily determined by their ability to lose electrons,which is related to their ionization enthalpy.
As we move from $Sc$ $(Z=21)$ to $Cu$ $(Z=29)$ in the $3d$ series,the effective nuclear charge increases due to poor shielding by $d$-electrons.
This leads to an increase in the first and second ionization enthalpies.
Consequently,the tendency to lose electrons decreases,making the elements less reactive.
Additionally,the increase in the enthalpy of atomization (due to stronger metallic bonding as the number of unpaired electrons increases up to $Cr$) also contributes to the decrease in reactivity.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Identify the element having the highest enthalpy of atomization from the following.

Bullet-proof steel alloy is prepared by using

$A$ first row transition metal in its $+2$ oxidation state has a spin-only magnetic moment value of $3.86 \ BM$. The atomic number of the metal is

Why is $_{21}Sc$ not considered a transition element?

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo