Residual volume is

Which of the following volumes is not included in vital capacity?

Tidal volume is

Which of the following statements are correct with respect to vital capacity?
$(a)$ It includes $ERV, TV$ and $IRV$.
$(b)$ Total volume of air a person can inspire after a normal expiration.
$(c)$ The maximum volume of air a person can breathe in after forced expiration.
$(d)$ It includes $ERV, RV$ and $IRV$.
$(e)$ The maximum volume of air a person can breathe out after a forced inspiration.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Match the following columns:

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$P. TLC - IC$	$I. 500 \, mL$
$Q. IC - IRV$	$II. 1100$ to $1200 \, mL$
$R. TLC - VC$	$III. 1500$ to $1600 \, mL$
$S. ERV + TV$	$IV. 2100$ to $2600 \, mL$

Differentiate between: Inspiratory reserve volume and Expiratory reserve volume.