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Question

(A) : Iodine is essential for the synthesis of thyroxine. $A$ deficiency of iodine in the diet leads to low production of thyroxine (hypothyroidism) a

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

Thyroid gland $	o$ Thyroxine $	o$ Lack of iodine in diet results in goitre

Vedclass · Answer

(A) : Iodine is essential for the synthesis of thyroxine. $A$ deficiency of iodine in the diet leads to low production of thyroxine (hypothyroidism) and enlargement of the thyroid gland,a condition known as goitre.$B$: Corpus luteum secretes progesterone,not testosterone. Progesterone is essential for maintaining the endometrium.$C$: Oxytocin is synthesized by the hypothalamus and stored/released by the posterior pituitary,not the anterior pituitary.$D$: Growth hormone $(GH)$ is secreted by the anterior pituitary,not the posterior pituitary.

Select the answer which correctly matches the endocrine gland with the hormone it secretes and its function/deficiency symptom.

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