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(D) The rules of binomial nomenclature are as follows:$I.$ Biological names are generally derived from Latin or are Latinized,not French. Thus,stateme

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$II$ and $IV$

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(D) The rules of binomial nomenclature are as follows:$I.$ Biological names are generally derived from Latin or are Latinized,not French. Thus,statement $I$ is incorrect.$II.$ The first word in a biological name represents the genus,which is correct.$III.$ The second word denotes the specific epithet and starts with a small letter,not a capital letter. Thus,statement $III$ is incorrect.$IV.$ When the scientific name is handwritten,both words are separately underlined to indicate their Latin origin. Thus,statement $IV$ is correct.Therefore,statements $II$ and $IV$ are correct.

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