Substances known as 'heredity carriers' are

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(B) $Genes$ are known as 'heredity carriers' because they are the functional units of inheritance.They consist of specific sequences of $DNA$ that enc

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Genes

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(B) $Genes$ are known as 'heredity carriers' because they are the functional units of inheritance.They consist of specific sequences of $DNA$ that encode for proteins or functional $RNA$ molecules.These units transmit genetic information from parents to offspring, thereby determining the hereditary traits of an organism.

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