Thallophyta,Bryophyta,and Pteridophyta are called 'Cryptogams'. Gymnosperms and Angiosperms are called 'Phanerogams'. Discuss why? Draw or describe one example of a Gymnosperm.

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(N/A) Thallophyta,Bryophyta,and Pteridophyta are classified as 'Cryptogams' because their reproductive organs are inconspicuous or hidden,and they do not produce seeds.
On the other hand,'Phanerogams' include Gymnosperms and Angiosperms. These plants possess well-differentiated reproductive tissues and produce seeds. In these plants,the embryo develops into a seed,which contains stored food for future growth.
An example of a Gymnosperm is $Pinus$ (Pine),which is a coniferous tree that produces seeds in cones.

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Similar Questions

Name two plants for each of the following types:
$(i)$ Vascular cryptogams
$(ii)$ Naked seeded plants
$(iii)$ Flowering plants

Is the given figure of an angiosperm plant a dicot or a monocot? Differentiate between dicot and monocot plants on the basis of venation in the leaf and the number of cotyledons in the seed.

Fill in the boxes given in the figure with appropriate characteristics or plant groups.

Why are bryophytes called the amphibians of the plant kingdom?

State whether the following statements are True $(T)$ or False $(F)$:
$(a)$ Gymnosperms differ from Angiosperms in having covered seeds.
$(b)$ Non-flowering plants are called Cryptogamae.
$(c)$ Bryophytes have conducting tissue.
$(d)$ Funaria is a moss.
$(e)$ Compound leaves are found in many ferns.
$(f)$ Seeds contain an embryo.

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