The IUPAC name of CH_3-CH_2-C(Br)(OH)-CH(Cl)- | vedclass

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Question

(C) $1$. Identify the longest carbon chain containing the principal functional group $(-OH)$: The chain has $5$ carbons,so the parent alkane is pentan

Vedclass · Accepted Answer

$3-$Bromo$-1,2-$dichloropentan$-3-$ol

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(C) $1$. Identify the longest carbon chain containing the principal functional group $(-OH)$: The chain has $5$ carbons,so the parent alkane is pentane.$2$. Number the chain to give the lowest locants to the functional group and substituents: Numbering from the right side gives $-OH$ at $C_3$,$Cl$ at $C_1$ and $C_2$,and $Br$ at $C_3$.$3$. The structure is $CH_2(Cl)-CH(Cl)-C(Br)(OH)-CH_2-CH_3$.$4$. Alphabetical order for substituents: Bromo $(B)$ comes before Chloro $(C)$.$5$. Combining these,the name is $3-$Bromo$-1,2-$dichloropentan$-3-$ol.

The $IUPAC$ name of $CH_3-CH_2-C(Br)(OH)-CH(Cl)-CH_2-Cl$ is

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