The $pH$ of a buffer solution containing $25 \ mL$ of $1 \ M \ CH_3COONa$ and $25 \ mL$ of $1 \ M \ CH_3COOH$ will be appreciably affected by $5 \ mL$ of

  • A
    $1 \ M \ CH_3COOH$
  • B
    $5 \ M \ CH_3COOH$
  • C
    $5 \ M \ HCl$
  • D
    $1 \ M \ NH_4OH$

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In which of the following does a buffer solution play an important role?

$50 \ mL$ of $0.02 \ M$ $NaHSO_4$ is mixed with $50 \ mL$ of $0.02 \ M$ $Na_2SO_4$. Calculate the $pH$ of the resulting solution. $[pK_{a2} (H_2SO_4) = 2]$

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$20 \ mL$ of $0.1 \ (N)$ acetic acid is mixed with $10 \ mL$ of $0.1 \ (N)$ solution of $NaOH$. The $pH$ of the resulting solution is ($pK_a$ of acetic acid is $4.74$). (in $.74$)

$A$ litre of buffer solution contains $0.1 \ mol$ of each of $NH_3$ and $NH_4Cl$. On the addition of $0.02 \ mol$ of $HCl$ by dissolving gaseous $HCl$,the $pH$ of the solution is found to be $...... \times 10^{-3}$ (Nearest integer).
Given: $pK_b(NH_3) = 4.745$,$\log 2 = 0.301$,$\log 3 = 0.477$,$T = 298 \ K$.

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