The basicity of aniline is weaker in comparis | vedclass

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(B) In aniline $(C_6H_5NH_2)$, the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom is delocalized into the benzene ring through resonance. This reduces th

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resonance effect of the phenyl group in aniline

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(B) In aniline $(C_6H_5NH_2)$, the lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom is delocalized into the benzene ring through resonance. This reduces the availability of the lone pair for protonation, making aniline a weaker base. In contrast, in methylamine $(CH_3NH_2)$, the electron-donating methyl group increases the electron density on the nitrogen atom, making it more basic than aniline.

The basicity of aniline is weaker in comparison to that of methylamine due to

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