The compounds (I) HOOC-CH(OH)-CH(Br)-COOCH_3 | vedclass

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(C) The given compounds are $(I)$ $HOOC-CH(OH)-CH(Br)-COOCH_3$ and $(II)$ $CH_3OOC-CH(Br)-CH(OH)-COOH$. These molecules contain two chiral centers. By

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Diastereomers

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(C) The given compounds are $(I)$ $HOOC-CH(OH)-CH(Br)-COOCH_3$ and $(II)$ $CH_3OOC-CH(Br)-CH(OH)-COOH$. These molecules contain two chiral centers. By comparing the structures,we see that the relative configuration at one chiral center is the same,while at the other,it is different (or they are not non-superimposable mirror images). Stereoisomers that are not mirror images of each other are called diastereomers. Thus,the correct relationship is diastereomers.

The compounds $(I)$ $HOOC-CH(OH)-CH(Br)-COOCH_3$ and $(II)$ $CH_3OOC-CH(Br)-CH(OH)-COOH$ are related as:

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