The density of a solid sphere of radius $R$ is $\rho(r) = 20 \frac{r^2}{R^2}$,where $r$ is the distance from its centre. If the gravitational field due to this sphere at a distance $4R$ from its centre is $E$ and $G$ is the gravitational constant,then the ratio of $\frac{E}{GR}$ is

$A$ spherical shell is divided into two parts. If the gravitational intensity at point $P$ due to the upper part is ${I_1}$ and due to the lower part is ${I_2}$,then:

The mass density inside a solid sphere of radius $R$ varies as $\rho(r)=\rho_0\left(\frac{r}{R}\right)^\beta$,where $\rho_0$ and $\beta$ are constants and $r$ is the distance from the centre. Let $E_1$ and $E_2$ be gravitational fields due to the sphere at distances $\frac{R}{2}$ and $2R$ from the centre of the sphere,respectively. If $\frac{E_2}{E_1}=4$,the value of $\beta$ is

This question contains Statement-$1$ and Statement-$2$. Of the four choices given after the statements,choose the one that best describes the two statements.
Statement-$1$: For a mass $M$ kept at the centre of a cube of side '$a$',the flux of the gravitational field passing through its sides is $-4\pi GM$.
Statement-$2$: If the direction of a field due to a point source is radial and its dependence on the distance '$r$' from the source is given as $\frac{1}{r^2}$,its flux through a closed surface depends only on the strength of the source enclosed by the surface and not on the size or shape of the surface.

Find the gravitational force of attraction between the ring and the sphere as shown in the diagram. The plane of the ring is perpendicular to the line joining the centres. The distance between the centres of the ring (mass $m$) and the sphere (mass $M$) is $\sqrt{8}R$,where both have an equal radius $R$.

Six objects are placed at the vertices of a regular hexagon. The geometric centre of the hexagon is at the origin with objects $1$ and $4$ on the $X$-axis (see figure). The mass of the $k$-th object is $m_k = k^i M |\cos \theta_k|$, where $i$ is an integer, $M$ is a constant with the dimension of mass, and $\theta_k$ is the angular position of the $k$-th vertex measured from the positive $X$-axis in the counter-clockwise sense. If the net gravitational force on a body at the centroid vanishes, the value of $i$ is