The ecological niche of a population is a

How many of the following pairs are correct regarding the thermal tolerance of organisms?
$(1)$ Aves - eurythermal
$(2)$ Mammals - stenothermal
$(3)$ Amphibia - stenothermal
$(4)$ Reptile - eurythermal

The biosphere is composed of ......

What is the unit formed by the interactions of populations of various species in a given area called?

The taiga region is also known as

Consider the following four conditions $(i-iv)$ and select the pair that represents the adaptation of desert lizards to their environment.
$(i)$ Burrowing into the soil to escape high temperatures.
$(ii)$ Rapidly losing body heat during high temperatures.
$(iii)$ Basking in the sun and absorbing heat when the temperature is low.
$(iv)$ Insulating the body due to a thick layer of fat.