The electric field in an electromagnetic wave is given by $E = 50 \sin \frac{2 \pi}{\lambda}(ct - x) \ N/C$. Find the energy contained in a cylindrical region of cross-section $10 \ cm^2$ and length $50 \ cm$ along the $x$-axis.

$\frac{\sin 1^{\circ}+\sin 2^{\circ}+\ldots+\sin 89^{\circ}}{2(\cos 1^{\circ}+\cos 2^{\circ}+\ldots+\cos 44^{\circ})+1} = $

In a potentiometer experiment,the balancing length with a cell is $240\,cm$. On shunting the cell with a resistance of $2\,\Omega$,the balancing length becomes $120\,cm$. The internal resistance of the cell is ................... $\Omega$.

Two radioactive nuclei $P$ and $Q$ in a given sample decay into a stable nucleus $R$. At time $t = 0$,the number of $P$ species is $4N_0$ and that of $Q$ is $N_0$. The half-life of $P$ is $1$ minute,while that of $Q$ is $2$ minutes. Initially,there are no nuclei of $R$ present in the sample. When the number of nuclei of $P$ and $Q$ are equal,the number of nuclei of $R$ present in the sample would be:

Two point charges $+8q$ and $-2q$ are located at $x = 0$ and $x = L$ respectively. The location of a point on the $x$-axis at which the net electric field due to these two point charges is zero,is

$64$ small drops of mercury,each of radius $r$ and charge $q$,coalesce to form a big drop. The ratio of the surface charge density of each small drop to that of the big drop is: